Hindi Grammar (힌디어 문법)

힌디어 문법의 핵심 규칙들을 정리했습니다.

Gender Patterns (성별 패턴)

Basic Endings

Form Ending Korean
단수형 아 (aa)  
복수형 에 (e)  
여성형 이 (ee)  

Conjugation Examples

남성형

  • karata -> karate (까르떼)

여성형

  • karata -> karati (까르띠)

Postpositions (후치사)

힌디어는 전치사 대신 후치사를 사용합니다.

Hindi Romanization Meaning Example
में men In घर में (ghar men) - In the house
पर par On, ~에 किताब मेज़ पर है (kitaab mez par hai) - The book is on the table
से se From  
को ko To  

Comparison

apapse kam - less than (당신보다 적게)

Adjectives (형용사)

Hindi Romanization Meaning
आकर्षक aakarshak attractive
पूरे poore whole

Conjunctions (접속사)

Hindi Romanization Meaning
और aur and

Time Words (시간 관련 단어)

Hindi Romanization Meaning
आज aaj today
कल kal tomorrow / yesterday
रात raat night

Similar Words (비슷한 단어)

주의해야 할 비슷한 단어들:

Word Romanization Meaning Related Word
अख़बार akhbaar newspaper ख़बर (kabar) - news

Useful Expressions (유용한 표현)

Expression Romanization Meaning
कर दिया गया है kar diya gaya hai has been done
के लिए ke liye for (~위해)
करने के लिए karne ke liye to do (~하기 위해)
करते रहें karte rahein keep doing

Examples

2 दिनों के लिए (2 dino ke liye)

  • For 2 days

सुविधा का दुबारा इस्तेमाल करने के लिए (suvidha ka dubara istemal karne ke liye)

  • To use the service again